When installing Windows XP, a blue screen is an unpleasant surprise! Blue screen when installing Windows XP: causes of the problem and solutions Why a blue screen appears when installing Windows

0x0000007b when installing Windows XP occurs unexpectedly and often causes indecently severe damage to the user. I'm talking about damage to nerve cells. A blue screen of death with such an error is a classic horror story for system administrators who have long known how to deal with problems of this kind.

By the way, unpleasant pictures similar to the screenshot presented above during Windows installation also have other error codes. Yes, and they can pop up when working inside the operating system itself. However, we are interested in a specific case - installing an operating system. Blue screen with error 0x0000007b when installing Windows XP is a problem that has a simple solution. First of all, I propose to figure out why the code 0x0000007b pops up in the most interesting place, and then we’ll try to fix this annoying situation.

Where is the trouble hiding?

Code 0x0000007b when installing Windows XP is a sign that There are no necessary drivers inside the system to work with built-in SATA microcontrollers from Intel. These devices are designed to operate in AHCI mode. This mode is an advanced technology that replaced the IDE. By the way, AHCI is used to connect hard drives via SATA II. This applies not only to desktop machines, but also to laptops. The problem is that AHCI was developed much later than Windows XP gained widespread acceptance. This is why error code 0x0000007b appears directly during installation. To solve the incompatibility problem, you will need to provide the operating system with the necessary drivers.

We solve the problem like a man.

The easiest way to get rid of 0x0000007b is to download normal Windows XP, which is already equipped with the necessary SATA drivers. The ideal option is system assemblies from ZVER. I tried it myself, excellent operating systems that work without failures, like an AK-47.

You can resort to the second option if the first scenario did not help you much. Enter the BIOS, then perform a modest scam with the SATA controller. I suggest changing its operating mode from ACHI to the legacy IDE. But in this case, the hard drive will work on an outdated system, although I don’t think this will seriously bother you after installation.

And the coolest way is to integrate the required driver inside the distribution itself. Then error 0x0000007b when installing Windows XP will not bother you, although this will require you to work with another machine that has working Windows. First of all, you need to create a folder on the D: drive called Windows XP. There we copy all the contents from the Windows installation image. The contents of the folder will look like this.

At the same time, you should unpack and drop the drivers for SATA into another folder, let's call it, for example, D:\sata_drivers\. After this, launch the nLite application, which must be downloaded from the Internet. Select the initial settings, then click on the “drivers” and “boot image” button. Thus, we choose what will be integrated into the operating system.

In a new window, select “import”, then “driver folder”, where you need to specify the path to the driver for Intel.

Then we select the southbridge model; if you don’t know which choice to make, choose all!

Then, to eliminate the code 0x0000007b, you should start the integration process through the corresponding button.

Insert the DVD drive into the drive, then click “record.” 0x0000007b will be cured immediately after the installation starts.

Once the write is complete, you can boot the system through the BIOS, setting it to boot through the disk we just processed. Everything is business as usual, 0x0000007b will be a thing of the past. If you see the death screen again, then you have missed one of the steps in my instructions. Next, let's start the installation from the beginning...

If you see a blue screen while installing Windows XP, it is recommended not to make another attempt, but to analyze what is happening. You need to remember what messages preceded its appearance (sometimes they are displayed, but novice users click “OK” without even reading).

In general, if you see a blue screen during Windows installation, you should not panic. If the computer turns on and the installation of the operating system begins, then there is a high probability that the cause of the anomalous behavior can be eliminated. Moreover, without significant financial costs that might be required if

Windows XP (bourgeois abbreviation - BSOD) is known to every user of Microsoft operating systems. The unusual name hides the completely predictable behavior of an installer who has discovered a fatal software or hardware error. Very often this is observed when the Blue screen at this stage has already become a common occurrence. Interestingly, it is typical not only for old configurations. Even the owner of the most modern multi-core “combine” can see a blue screen when installing Windows XP, despite the fact that all individual components work without failures.

On the World Wide Web you can find impressive instructions for identifying the reasons for this behavior of the operating system. In this article we have collected only those of them that occur most often.

So, one of the most common reasons why a blue screen occurs when installing Windows XP is an incorrectly configured operating mode of the disk subsystem. Before starting the installation, you must go into the BIOS of the motherboard (frequently press the "Del" button immediately after turning on the computer). Then, in one of the menu items, find the mode selection - SATA (AHCI) or IDE (Native) and select the second one.

We do not indicate the path to the parameter, since its location depends on the BIOS version and the company that assembles motherboards under its own name. You should slowly look through all the sections - it must be there. After this, you need to exit the settings, saving the changes and try installing the system again. IDE mode is fully supported by Windows XP, but AHCI is not. The exception is operating system assemblies with integrated drivers that can work with any setting. Important: a system installed and running in the IDE will display a message about a malfunction that has occurred - the same blue screen, if it is transferred to AHCI without prior software preparation. The opposite is also true.

The next reason is hardware malfunctions. It happens that the computer seems to be working, but it fails during installation. Solution: you need to remove the memory from the motherboard connector one by one and try with the remaining modules. This way you can identify the damaged one.

Sometimes the system installation fails due to the appearance of an unreadable sector on the hard drive. You need to check it for errors. For example, using the Check Disc program.

Finally, a blue screen may occur due to a hardware-software conflict. So, if new components have been connected since the last successful installation, then they need to be removed and the computer’s functionality checked.

The operating systems Windows XP and 7, despite the cessation of official support from Microsoft, and a relatively powerful advertising campaign, continue to occupy leading positions in the operating system market. Their reliability has been tested over the years and proven by millions of satisfied users. However, even when using them, errors may occur that prevent full operation.

One of them is error 0x0000007b, as a result of which the so-called blue screen of death appears, the computer does not respond to your actions from the word “at all”. The only way out is to reboot, but even that doesn’t help in such cases. Most often, the problem occurs when reinstalling Windows XP or 7, and manifests itself when the system boots, although this can happen in other situations. It is noteworthy that the situation can repeat itself even on a new computer or laptop.

In this article, we will look at the reasons why error 0x0000007b occurs when installing Windows XP or Windows 7, as well as all the solutions. If you read everything and follow the instructions carefully, you will be able to fix everything without any problems.

In fact, there are quite a few reasons why a blue screen with error stop 0x0000007b occurs. Moreover, they all directly depend on what operation you are performing at that moment. The only thing they have in common is installing Windows XP and running that version or the newer Windows 7. So, what could be causing the problem?

When starting the system:

  • Damage to important system files responsible for starting the system.
  • Viruses that can penetrate the system very deeply and affect the operation of the system.
  • A physical defect in the computer’s hard drive or errors in its operation.
  • A flash drive inserted into the USB connector.

This is what error 0x0000007B looks like

When installing the system:

  • Incorrect BIOS settings, which causes a crash.
  • Incorrect operation of drivers used in the boot controller. If they are damaged, the controller simply cannot complete the Windows installation procedure to the end.
  • There is no support for the hard drive or SCSI controller of the installed operating system. May be on modern models of computers or laptops, since XP is already considered outdated.

Solutions

During system startup

Running the last working configuration

Because the failure can be temporary and random, Windows 7 and XP make it very easy to revert to the last working configuration. What does it mean? During operation, the system copies working files responsible for starting the system and its full operation to a special partition on the hard drive. Also, from time to time, an image of the operating state of the system is created, in which everything works as expected. Several such images are stored on the hard drive. Each time you start your computer, the system automatically selects the most recent one and over time, older settings are deleted. So if you get error 0x0000007b on startup, try opening the last working setup.

To do this, while starting the operating system, press the F8 button to exit to the boot menu. In order to launch this mode for sure, and not miss the moment, press the button several times. You will see a list of boot options: Safe Mode, Boot Logging, Debug Mode, and others. You need to select "Last Known Good Configuration (Advanced)". If everything goes well, Windows will begin loading normally. If this does not happen, this method will not help you, so try one of the following.

Select "Last Known Good Configuration (Advanced)"

Checking the disk for errors

The hard drive is not the most reliable component of your computer, especially if it is not solid state. It has moving mechanisms and consists of a magnetic surface and a read head. If you use a laptop and often work on it while on the go, perhaps even in transport, some sectors of the hard drive may be damaged. If the sector on which the system files necessary for Windows 7 or XP are written is damaged, startup will be impossible. To make sure whether your hard drive is operating with errors or some other reason is possible, you will need to use a proprietary hard drive check utility. But how to open it if Windows does not start?


Usually such a check is quite enough to restore functionality. If the disk is damaged so badly that the standard Windows tool cannot cope with the problem, try using specialized software for resuscitating hard drives. If no problems were found, but error 0x0000007b persists, try the next method.

Virus check

Some malicious files are so insidious and dangerous that they penetrate deep into the Windows system partition and damage system-critical components, resulting in error 0x0000007b. If the previous two methods did not help you, try checking for viruses by booting your computer in safe mode. Here are the step-by-step steps you need to follow to do this:


When installing Windows XP

Incorrect BIOS settings

The most common reason why error 0x0000007b may bother you when installing Windows XP is that the hard drive operating mode is incorrectly set. The fact is that all modern ones are connected via the SATA interface, which ensures reliability and high data transfer speed, and uses the modern ACHI standard, which allows you to use all the capabilities of SATA. Windows XP itself does not support this standard, since it did not yet exist in those days. Accordingly, because of this incompatibility, error 0x0000007b occurs when installing Windows XP and a blue screen appears.

To restore functionality, in the BIOS settings, set the default IDE mode, which will work in SATA compatibility mode. Where is this settings item located? How to set the required parameter?

  1. Turn on your computer and go to BIOS. Depending on the manufacturer of the laptop or motherboard of the system unit, the keys or combinations thereof that must be pressed to enter the BIOS may differ. Most often this is F2, Del, Esc.
  2. Depending on the type of BIOS used, the menu layout may differ slightly. Here's what you might need to click:
    • Main menu - Advanced - OnChip SATA Type - Native IDE - F10 to save settings.
    • Main menu - Advanced - IDE Configuration - Compatible - F10 to save settings.
    • Main menu - Main - SATA Mode - IDE Mode - F10 to save settings.
    • After activating the mode, repeat the installation of Windows XP.

No controller driver

Windows XP is known for its builds from various programmers, who either cut out some components to make the image easier and allow it to work even on old and very weak systems, or integrate additional software. When using trimmed assemblies, you can very often encounter the fact that they do not contain the necessary controller driver, which causes the XP installation to be interrupted and a blue screen to appear with an error.

The only correct solution would be to download another operating system image with a built-in driver. To do this, you can look for another assembly on torrent trackers and carefully read the description.

Conclusion

Now you know how to deal with error 0x0000007b when installing or starting Windows 7 or Windows XP. We have described the most common causes of its occurrence, as well as the most effective methods for solving it. If nothing helps anyway, the blue screen continues to pop up, then you should think about buying a new computer or laptop, or simply completely reinstall the system, download a clean and original image. In the comments, please indicate whether you managed to get rid of the problem using our recommendations.

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    Bsod: Stop 0x0000007B - began to appear on one computer very often, even after reinstalling Windows from scratch, most likely one can suspect that the reasons may be the following:

    1) Due to the downloading of content, where the beautiful big download button is especially lit, as a rule this is also not a fact, everything is disguised beautifully as viruses, viruses or remote control in the form of BackDoor - it can damage the boot sectors of the HDD/SSD. In Manual mode, semi-automatic or even automatic without human intervention using a script. By the way, Windows 7 x64 SP1 is suffering this time - this is not some kind of Windows 10, it would be the same if there was the same error. After all, with Windows 7 there were not the desired modifications, but rather too many processes and other services. As a rule, this system was created for consoles and mobile devices, but for the computer. The only thing they seem to fall for is some kind of DirectX 12, which essentially does not have support for most games, even for the sake of them there is no point in doing this, a normal company will definitely opt for DirectX Game launch versions, like for example Resident Evil 5 - run from DirectX 9 and from DirectX 10, 11 there was even one for VR. And not to be forced to use only DirectX of this and that version, many years ago there was a choice for not many games, even by the way S.T.A.L.K.E.R. - and even then it was possible to change DirectX to version 11, this is Call of Pripyat - they say it has been improved to this day.

    2) Incompatible software with a video card, audio driver, especially most often Realtek AC 97 - for example, it can be downloaded from an old version, or not downloaded from the official website, this only happened on Windows XP SP2/3 - as far as I remember, many years ago.

    3) Partially compatible driver for the video card, it even happens, but very rarely, 1k100, that at first everything will work perfectly. But the driver for the video card either has the latest version for older card models only, which means it is incompatible with Windows system kernels and can even cause BSod. I also know from experience that most often the ATI Radeon is not HD versions - they suffer even worse from the latest driver versions, so they recommend Catalyst - installing not the latest version. And in HD series - if the driver is installed, the image shows, but then a few weeks later Windows reboots - then this means either the video card itself is already defective, the microcircuits do not produce data output properly, or the microcircuits cannot fully process what they should , does not occur before processing. Most often it leads to the image not being shown at all, but very rarely to Bsod 0x0000007B.

    The most important. By default, the licensed version of Windows XP/Vista/7/ has the option disabled - automatically restart the computer when the system fails, that is, BSod will not appear, but will constantly reboot, and you may not see the blue screen at all, because it is necessary after installation It is necessary to turn on Windows to investigate the symptom of a technical error; you can find the causes by the error code. The main problem is that it is disabled, few people know about it, so a select few may receive fewer requests for Bsod errors - it’s all the fault of the creators of Windows - since when installing Windows there is no function - show the error code when the Windows system fails Yes/No. This is why the database is filled with Bsod - only the chosen ones, and they write errors based on experience, which only the chosen ones have. The chosen ones repair systems at least twice as expensive (in fact, they should, since they can correct these errors much better than a noob saibot / NOOB) NUB. Kettle and stuff.

    By the way, everything that is written here is 100% true, my personal experience.

Installing Windows XP on modern hardware often poses some problems. During installation, various errors and even BSODs (blue screens of death) appear. This is due to the old operating system being incompatible with the hardware or its features. One of these errors is BSOD 0x0000007b.

A blue screen with this code may be caused by the lack of a built-in AHCI SATA controller driver, which allows you to use various functions for modern drives, including SSDs. If your motherboard uses this mode, then Windows XP will not be able to install. Let's look at two methods for eliminating the error and look at two separate special cases with Intel and AMD chipsets.

Method 1: BIOS setup

Most motherboards have two operating modes for SATA drives – AHCI and IDE. For a normal installation of Windows XP, you must enable the second mode. This is done in the BIOS. You can enter the motherboard settings by pressing the key several times DELETE at boot (AMI) or F8(Award). In your case, it may be a different key; you can find out by reading the manual for the motherboard.

The parameter we need is mainly located on the tab with the name "Main" and is called "SATA Configuration". Here you need to change the value from "AHCI" on "IDE", press F10 to save the settings and reboot the machine.

After these steps, Windows XP will most likely install normally.

Method 2: Adding AHCI drivers to the distribution

If the first option does not work or there is no option to switch SATA modes in the BIOS settings, you will have to manually integrate the necessary driver into the XP distribution. To do this, we will use the nLite program.

  1. Go to the official website of the program and download the installer. We download exactly the one highlighted in the screenshot, it is intended for XP distributions.

    If you are going to carry out integration working directly in Windows XP, then you must also install Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 from the official website of the developer. Pay attention to the bit depth of your OS.

  2. Installing the program will not cause any difficulties even for a beginner, just follow the Wizard’s prompts.
  3. Next, we will need a compatible driver package, for which we need to find out which chipset is installed on our motherboard. This can be done using the AIDA64 program. Here in the section "Motherboard", on the tab "Chipset" the necessary information is found.

  4. Now let's go to the page that contains packages that are perfect for integration using nLite. On this page we select the manufacturer of our chipset.

    Download the package.

  5. The archive that we received during downloading must be unpacked into a separate folder. In this folder we see another archive, files from which also need to be extracted.

  6. Next, you need to copy all the files from the installation disk or image to another folder (new).

  7. Preparation is complete, launch the nLite program, select the language and click "Further".

  8. In the next window click "Review" and select the folder into which you copied files from the disk.

  9. The program will check and we will see data about the operating system, after which we click "Further".

  10. We simply skip the next window.

  11. The next step is to select tasks. We need to integrate the drivers and create a boot image. Click on the corresponding buttons.

  12. In the driver selection window, click "Add".

  13. Select an item "Drivers folder".

  14. Select the folder into which we unpacked the downloaded archive.

  15. We select the driver version of the required bit depth (for the system we are going to install).

  16. In the driver integration settings window, select all the items (click on the first one, hold down SHIFT and click on the last one). We do this in order to be sure that the required driver is present in the distribution.

  17. In the next window, click "Further".

  18. We are starting the integration process.

  19. Choosing a mode "Create image", click "Create ISO", select the place where you want to save the created image, give it a name and click "Save".

  20. The image is ready, exit the program.

The resulting file in ISO format must be written to a USB flash drive and you can install Windows XP.

Above we looked at the option with the Intel chipset. For AMD the process is slightly different.


Conclusion

We have discussed two ways to resolve error 0x0000007b when installing Windows XP. The second one may seem complicated, but using these steps you can create your own distributions for installation on different hardware.

When installing Windows XP, the blue screen appears quite often. The main problem here is that this OS is very outdated and it is difficult for it to work with new hardware without the appropriate software. Proper settings of the basic input/output system (referred to as BIOS) are also required. This operation may be difficult for the average user. If a blue screen appears when installing Windows XP, it is better to take your PC to a service center to solve this problem.

Essence of the question

XP is a very old program. It was developed at a time when such hardware did not yet exist. Therefore, when installing from the latest types of hard drives, a blue screen with error 0x0000007b may occur during Windows installation. There are two possible ways out of this difficult situation:

  • Install a newer OS.
  • Reconfigure BIOS.

The first option would be the right choice in a situation where the computer is quite powerful and there is a disk with a distribution kit of the new operating system available. Otherwise, the second option will help, which is also more difficult for untrained users.

Convenient exit

The simplest solution is to install modern software. That is, you need to abandon the outdated system and install a new one with the latest updates. Thus, if a blue screen appears when installing Windows XP, it is recommended to simply change it to versions such as Vista, 7 and 8. They already come with built-in drivers for the latest versions of magnetized hard drives. Such a problem simply should not arise here. To implement such a solution, you need to have the necessary installation disk for the system software. Also, the PC hardware resources must meet the OS requirements.

You can leave XP

A more complex solution to the problem when a blue screen occurs when installing Windows XP is to reconfigure the BIOS settings. For this old version of the OS to work fully, you only need to change one value. When starting the PC, press the key with the abbreviation “Del”. After passing all tests, the BIOS will start. It is important to understand that the mouse does not work here, and all actions can only be performed from the keyboard. Here you need to select the “Advanced” item and press “Enter” on it. Next you need to find “SATA Mode”. Point the marker at it and press “Enter”. In the menu that opens, select an option such as IDE instead of AHCI. Then you need to press the “Enter” key again, followed by F10. In the request that appears, we answer convincingly and save the changes. After this, the download should proceed normally and the installation will continue.

Conclusion

If you are a confident or even an advanced user of an electronic computer, then you can defeat the blue “screen of death” of Windows XP during installation, even in a more complex way using the BIOS and with an old version of the operating system. If you cannot call yourself a pro, then it is better to take your laptop or personal computer to the nearest service center, where this issue must be resolved promptly and efficiently. The only drawback of this solution is that you will need to pay for all services.